The Effect of Climate of Humans
Climate effects lives very much. The dress, way of living, food,
professions, plays, customs adn economic life of any country dependes
upon its climate and other conditions of weather. Pakistan is very vast
in area so different regions differ a lot in their climate, due to this
difference of climate the hobbies, professions and way of living of
Pakistani people have a large difference.
Northern Mountain region and winter season
In the north it is too cold and the temperature falls below freezing
point 0 degree C and some regions have snowfall. In these regions cold
has effected the human and animal lives. In winter the growth of grass
and other plants stops. Grass is pressed by ice. The leaves of trees
falls and the region is covered with snow. At some places teh river and
pond water also freezes.
The Activity of Work
In this intence cold people leaves their out a side works and has a
stay in their houses. There is neither any play nor any bussiness due to
blockage of passages by snowfall. The people here collect food and
other things of need for themselves and their animals for this period.
Most of the people of this, region go on plains during inter and come
back in summer.
North Mountain Region and Summer Season
The condition here is changed by the arrival of summer. The regions
become green by the growth of grass and trees. The weather become
pleasant. The fountains of clear water and stream add to teh beauty of
this region.
Activity of Work
There is a large activity in summer everywhere. People become busy in
their work outside the house. Irrigation start and children young men
are seen active in their work so that they become able to get their
crops before winter. Trade and other bussiness starts. Everyone tries to
save something for winter season.
Foreign Jobs
The people of these areas are hardworking, brave and strong. Because
the jobs in the northern mountain areas are less so a large number of
people not only do jobs in different parts of Pakistan but also in
foreign countries. They not only earn their livings by hard work but
also bring foreign exchange to Pakistan.
Jobs in Armed Forces
These people play active role in Pakistan Army due to their bravery and have won name in wars.
Heavy Dress
Because of intence cold, the people of this area wear heavy and silky dress.
Hardworking
There is vast plain area of Pakistan in the south of northern
mountain region. The climate of this plain is very intense. It is very
cold in winter and very hot in summer. Due to its intense kind of
climate these people have much patience in the intencse heat the people
of this region grow crops and trees. These people start their work early
in the morning and work late till night.
Rest in the Afternoon
These people feel it necassary to take in the afternoon to become fresh.
Fruits and Crops
The soil and climate of these regions is suitable for cultivation, so
crops are grown in both summer and winter. A large amount of fruit
crops, grain is produced. Due to this the people of this area are
prosperous.
Highly Populated Areas
These areas are highly populated. Means of transportation are
abundant. Education and other necessities of life are available. Most of
the people are farmers. Many people also do government jobs. The people
of this region also do trade and jobs in industries.
People of Deserts
The southern parts which include Bahawalpur, Khanpur, Mianwali and
Muzafargarh are desert like. These are very hot areas in summer. Storms
come and mounds af sand change their place from time to time. People
save them from heat by wearing thick clothes and hide their head with
cap or cloth. The winter season is very short.
Journey in the Night
People do not travel in the daytime. They travel at night in the form of caravans and the bells of their camels can be heard.
Journey in the Night
People do not travel in the daytime. They travel at night in the form of caravans and the bells of their camels can be heard.
Breading the Cattle
Cultivation is done in those areas where canal water is available.
The other regions where there is little rainfall, ordinary grass and
bushes grow. Here goats and cattle are bread. These people walk from
place to place in search of grass and water.
Balochi People
The climate of regions of Balochistan Plateau is very intense. Winter
is much cold and there is snowfall here. These people do the work of
handicrafts while sitting in their houses in the winter. Balochi women
are very expert in emboidery of glasswork. Some people leave this area
in winter and return back in summer. The people of Balochistan wear
loose clothes and use turban.
Irrigation by Karays
The regions of little rain are irrigated by water of heavy rain
stored under ground house. These are called Karays. Because these houses
are underground so they do not let water to absorb in the oil or
evaporate.
Modern Steps
In regions where underground water is not available the government is
making arrangments of tube-wells. The water of fountains is also saved
from going waste. These steps have given benefits to certain areas for
irrigation and cultivation. The cold and dry climate of this plateau is
suitable for the growth of fruits.
Meadows and Green Regions
There is usually the shortage of water in regions of Balochistan.
This is the reason that water of natural fountains and reservoirs is
considered precious. The meadows and green part of this area are very
important. The people pay special attention in breeding goat and cattle.
They are brave, hardworking and intelligent.
Professions
Climate has also its effect on human profession. Agriculture is the
main profession due to fertile lands of Punjab. The agriculture system
is not good in some regions of Jhelum and Rawalpindi, therefore people
of these areas prefer military jobs. Here military job is give
importance. The people of coastal region are boatmen and fisherman. The
people of the frontier do jobs for a short time due to intense cold and
snowfall. Their women earn their livings by sewing clothes doing
embroidery and handicrafts while the men migrate to different regions to
do manual labour. The people of regions where grass and bushes grow
breed goats and cattle. They deal in Cotton and do trade. Agriculture
regions also progressing from industrial point of view.
Way of Living
Climate effects way of living very much. There is much work of wood
in the construction of houses in the regions of heavy rainfall and roofs
of these are made in the form of slopes in the lower parts of Sindh
where moisture-laden airflows people have made their chambers. In
karachi many story buildings are constructed according to its climate.
In deserts people live in small tents. In this way, the way of living in
Punjab, Frontier and Balochistan is different from each other.
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