Introduction
Means of transportation and communication means the source by which
we can go from one place to another and also carry our goods. These are
called means of transportation. Means of transportation and
communication are very important for the economic progress of any
country. These means included, Rail, Roads and water.
Advantages of Means of Transportation and Communication
Following are its advantages:
1. Local and Foreign Trade
These means of transportation are very fruitful in bringing raw material
to factories and then carrying useful materials to the markets. It
broadens the sphere of the local and foreign trade and import/export of
materials becomes easy.
2. Transporations between Cities/Villages
Transport of goods, service and labour in between the cities and
villages is important. It is necessary for social progress as well. If
transportation will be rapid, cheap and easy we will feel comfort
bringing raw materials and useful goods from one place to another.
3. Promotion of Geographical Skills
The superiority of developed countries is due to the means of
transportation. Their abundance and bettermet is necessary, for our
country’s progress, for this purpose opening of new land and sea routes
is necessary being a geographical skill.
4. Promote Agriculture
For agricultural progress good roads are necessary. If these are
efficient, transportation of fertilizers, oil machinery and crops are
easy to carry from one place to another. Every village should be linked
to city by a good road.
5. Speed of Progress
Means of transportation and communication strongly link one city and
other. They maintain the speed of progress in different parts of the
country.
6. Suitable Prices
By good means of transport, it is very easy to carry things from one
place to another. All the people remain familiar with the rates of
market and helps in keeping the prices stationary.
7. Increase in the Income
Transportation has much importance in the stability and economic
progress of a country. good means of transportation and communication
helps in increasing the income of the people and their standard of
living.
8. Increase in the Revenue
Good means of transportation and communication increase the revenue of the government.
9. Progress in Tourism
Tourism will progress by better means of Transport. Tourists can also
enjoy when they will get the facility of transport. Tourists can easily
go from one place to another. Good means of transportation and
communication help in uniting the different regions of the country and
promote brotherhood.
10. Social Welfare
These means affect the social welfare of a country very much. All the
people get benefit from these means for the progress of the society.
These means bring the people close and they understand each other. Due
to these means civilization becomes vast and unity is established. They
also hep in the bettermet of social welfare.
11.Efficiency of Defence
It is very important for armed forces. By these means our soldiers and
their armaments like vehicles, trucks, tanks are carried from one place
to another for this purpose the standard of transportation should be
very high. Good means of transportation ensure the efficiency of the
defence. So the defence of the country becomes more reliable.
12. Increase Political Awarness in the Country
Means of transportation and communication will be helpful in political
affairs. It also increases political awareness of people in the country.
13. Reforms
In the beginning provincial and central governments took various steps
to remove the difficulties in transportation. Now by the efforts of
public and government we have got control on our difficulties. New roads
have been made and old roads have been repaired. New railway trancks
have been laid. In the same way the sea and air ways have also done much
progress. Telegram, telephone; radio and televison systems range have
been made vast.
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